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Rooms for interpretation

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Words:
Pamela Buxton

An exhibition of works based on architecture in art mixes intrigue with unease

From There to Here, Kalemegdan Bridge Project, Richard Deacon and Mrdjan Bajic, 2006-16, 60x80cm, cry mounted ink jet print from 3D model. 3D rendering courtesy of CIP Institute of Transportation, Belgrade, Serbia, courtesy of the artists.
From There to Here, Kalemegdan Bridge Project, Richard Deacon and Mrdjan Bajic, 2006-16, 60x80cm, cry mounted ink jet print from 3D model. 3D rendering courtesy of CIP Institute of Transportation, Belgrade, Serbia, courtesy of the artists.

In the new Griffin Gallery exhibition Architecture as Metaphor there’s an engaging work by artist Tony Bevan of a long corridor that draws the viewer right in.

Is this rather oppressive space a metaphor for the journey of life? What’s at the end of the corridor? Is it leading somewhere or is it a dead end? And do we really want to get to the very end to find out?

Who knows what it’s all about? It’s completely open for subjective interpretation – and that’s the whole point, according to co-curator and artist Steve Johnson.

Along with the west London gallery’s curator Rebecca Pelly-Fry, Johnson has put together a collection of work by more than 30 artists of disparate media and concerns but united by the use of architecture within the piece. Most of the works are uninhabited by figures, encouraging the viewer to imagine themselves in that space and draw their own interpretations from the piece.

‘A painting of a building or a room or part of a city can be constructed by an artist’s ideas and hand and inhabited by the imagination. The show isn’t about architecture as such, neither is it about art and architecture. It’s about architecture in art,’ he says.

The anomaly is a trio of visualisations of the Kalemegdan Park bridge in Belgrade, Serbia, designed by artists Richard Deacon and Mrdjan Bajic, which snuck into the show despite being a real project that is now set to go ahead.

  • Corridor, Tony Bevan 1996, acrylic and charcoal on canvas,  274x 180cm, courtesy of Ben Brown Fine Arts, London.
    Corridor, Tony Bevan 1996, acrylic and charcoal on canvas, 274x 180cm, courtesy of Ben Brown Fine Arts, London. Credit: Oliver Holms.
  • Port, Stephen Robson, 2013, oil on canvas, 50x50cms, courtesy of the artist.
    Port, Stephen Robson, 2013, oil on canvas, 50x50cms, courtesy of the artist.
  • Florentine Window, Arturo Di Stefano, 2015, oil on linen, 182.9 x 167.6 cm, courtesy of Purdy Hicks Gallery.
    Florentine Window, Arturo Di Stefano, 2015, oil on linen, 182.9 x 167.6 cm, courtesy of Purdy Hicks Gallery.
  • Herringbone Floor, Rachel Whiteread, 2001m laser-cut relief in 0.8mm Finnish birch, 51x44cm.
    Herringbone Floor, Rachel Whiteread, 2001m laser-cut relief in 0.8mm Finnish birch, 51x44cm. Credit: Private Collection.
  • Gate, Michael Craig-Martin, 2015, Letterpress editioned print, limited edition number of 20, 48.2 x 48.2 cm, courtesy of Michael Craig-Martin and Alan Cristea Gallery.
    Gate, Michael Craig-Martin, 2015, Letterpress editioned print, limited edition number of 20, 48.2 x 48.2 cm, courtesy of Michael Craig-Martin and Alan Cristea Gallery.
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In several of the works the architectural elements have an air of disruption and unease. Most compelling are Rob Voerman’s depictions of seemingly post-apocalyptic landscape with ripped apart buildings amid wastelands. Voerman was fortunate to escape the Twin Towers disaster in New York when he was delayed taking up a residency there, and it’s hard not to imagine a link between this and his work, which frequently explores utopia and destruction.

In Johnson’s own work, the ground is cut away to create a vertiginous drop that maroons the subject. We wonder what could have happened, for example, to the rest of the house in Academic Angst, 2017, when all that’s left is a wall with a door, radiator, bookcase and a lamp that is dangling helplessly without the table it had just been standing on before the rest of the house seemingly fell away.

Several artists use isolated building components. Owen Bullett’s Raft is conceived as a ‘solitary survival platform’ – a normal floor on the surface but with its timbers coiled underneath, as it becomes a raft that keeps normality afloat. 

  • Puddle, Evy Jokhova, 2011, HD film, 11 min Loop dimensions variable, courtesy of the artist.
    Puddle, Evy Jokhova, 2011, HD film, 11 min Loop dimensions variable, courtesy of the artist.
  • Life on Noglu, Wolfgang Schlegel, 2015, bark, magnets, iron balls, Styrofoam balls, 10x26x8cm, courtesy Friedhelm Hoffmann.
    Life on Noglu, Wolfgang Schlegel, 2015, bark, magnets, iron balls, Styrofoam balls, 10x26x8cm, courtesy Friedhelm Hoffmann.
  • Academic Angst, 2017, Steve Johnson, 2017, wood, brass, enamel paint, dimensions variable.
    Academic Angst, 2017, Steve Johnson, 2017, wood, brass, enamel paint, dimensions variable. Credit: Oliver Holms.
  • Ferment, Fabian Peake, 2004, pen and ink, 56x76cm, courtesy of the artist.
    Ferment, Fabian Peake, 2004, pen and ink, 56x76cm, courtesy of the artist.
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Rachel Whiteread’s disrupted herringbone parquet floor also hints at a seismic displacement below. This sits well with the adjacent, contrastingly pristine, Gate by Michael Craig-Martin, conceived by the artist as isolated yet beautiful and resonant.

We don't know if we’re on the outside looking in or vice versa with Arturo Di Stefano’s Florentine Window, which depicts a church window with a glowing light beyond. Could this be interpreted as religious fulfilment, shining out but somehow out of reach to the observer?

With its bright, alluring blue, Stephen Robson’s Port looks like a depiction of the Mediterranean sea but is actually Dover harbour. Could the port’s narrow physical entrance perhaps be read as a reference to the UK’s unwelcoming immigration policy?

Woolwich Common, Ray Richardson, 2015, oil on linen, 112x112cm, courtesy of Beaux Arts London.
Woolwich Common, Ray Richardson, 2015, oil on linen, 112x112cm, courtesy of Beaux Arts London.

Myriad interpretations aside, there’s plenty that can be enjoyed on a more straightforward level. Evy Jokhova’s shimmering Puddle is the filmed reflection in a puddle of a tower block on the Regent’s Canal in London, the building veering mesmerisingly from blurry abstraction to clarity. Wolfgang Schlegel’s Life on Noglu sculptures are small and appealing science-fiction-like settlements created on shards of wood and held in place by magnets (no glue).

In Jemima Burrill’s film Cleaner, the actor uses her body rather than conventional cleaning materials to clean a house. She tackles the dust on a mantelpiece with her nose, licks a mirror, and dusts the bannisters by sliding down them. I’m not sure what meanings to glean from all this, but the sight of someone using their head to clean a toilet, then flushing to clean their hair, is one not easily forgotten.

Architecture as Metaphor, until 21 April, Griffin Gallery, The Studio Building, 21 Evesham Street, London, W11 4AJ